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وضع ثوري في ليبيا وتعليق البرلمان

Capture d’écran 2014-05-20 à 01.19.56أفاد بيان صادر عن الحكومة الليبية يوم الاثنين أن الحكومة طالبت البرلمان يوم الاثنين بوقف عمله لحين إجراء الإنتخابات العامة المقبلة بعد التصويت على ميزانية عام 2014 وإعادة انتخاب رئيس الوزراء.

وأضاف البيان أن حكومة رئيس الوزراء عبد الله الثني قدمت اقتراحها هذا إلى البرلمان كحل للأزمة السياسية وأعمال العنف التي تجتاح ليبيا

وكان قائد القوات الخاصة بالجيش الليبيقد قال أمس  إن قواته انضمت إلى اللواء المنشق خليفة حفتر في حملته على الإسلاميين المتشددين مما يبرز إخفاق الحكومة المركزية في طرابلس في بسط سيطرتها.

ويعطي هذا الإعلان دفعة كبيرة للحملة التي يقودها حفتر الذي نددت به حكومة طرابلس على اعتبار أنه يقوم بمحاولة انقلاب في ليبيا.

ولم يتضح عدد الجنود المؤيدين لحفتر الذي شنت قواته هجوما على إسلاميين متشددين في بنغازي يوم الجمعة قتل فيه أكثر من 70 شخصا.

كما اقتحم رجال ميليشيات متحالفون مع حفتر على ما يبدو البرلمان في طرابلس يوم الأحد.

وقال قائد القوات الخاصة ونيس بوخماده لرويترز في مدينة بنغازي في شرق البلاد “نحن مع حفتر.”

وكان قد أعلن عبر التلفزيون في وقت سابق أن قواته ستنضم إلى الحملة التي يقودها حفتر.

والقوات الخاصة هي الأفضل تدريبا في جيش ليبيا حديث العهد. وهي منتشرة في بنغازي منذ العام الماضي للمساعدة في القضاء على موجة اغتيالات وتفجيرات سيارات ملغومة لكنها تواجه صعوبة في وقف أنشطة ميليشيات الإسلاميين المدججة بالسلاح التي تجوب المدينة.

كما أعلنت قاعدة جوية في طبرق بأقصى شرق ليبيا تحالفها مع قوات حفتر لمكافحة “المتطرفين”.

وقالت في بيان إنها ستنضم إلى الجيش تحت قيادة اللواء حفتر. وأكد موظفون في القاعدة الجوية صحة البيان.

وزاد الموقف تعقيدا بعد أن طلبت الحكومة المنتهية ولايتها من البرلمان تعليق أعماله بعد التصويت على ميزانية عام 2014 لحين إجراء الانتخابات القادمة في وقت لاحق من العام الحالي. جاء هذا في بيان صدر بعد اجتماع مجلس الوزراء.

ويطالب حفتر وميليشيات أخرى المؤتمر الوطني العام (البرلمان) بتعليق أعماله. وطلبت الحكومة من المؤتمر الوطني إعادة التصويت على رئيس وزراء جديد. واختير أحمد معيتيق رئيسا جديدا للوزراء منذ أسبوعين في تصويت اتسم بالفوضى وشكك فيه الكثير من النواب.

وقالت حكومة رئيس الوزراء المنتهية ولايته عبد الله الثني في بيان “تتقدم هذه الحكومة إلى المؤتمر الوطني العام بمبادرة وطنية لرأب الصدع والوصول إلى توافق وطني في هذه المرحلة المفصلية من تاريخ ليبيا.”

وأضاف البيان أنه إذا لم يستطع المؤتمر الوطني العام الإتفاق على رئيس جديد للوزراء فإن حكومة الثني ستبقى. ولم يصدر رد فعل عن المؤتمر الوطني الذي يرجح ألا يتخلى عن السلطة دون مقاومة قوية.

كان حفتر حليفا للقذافي وانقلب عليه بسبب حرب وقعت في تشاد في الثمانينات. وقد أذكى شائعات عن حدوث إنقلاب في فبراير شباط حين ظهر على شاشة التلفزيون مرتديا الزي العسكري ودعا إلى حكومة مؤقتة لإنهاء الأزمة في ليبيا.

 

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