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مصر: توقيف الصحفي حسام بهجت

ab63453673dadd8165657180b44bfae7قررت النيابة العسكرية في مصر الاثنين حبس الصحافي والناشط الحقوقي البارز حسام بهجت اربعة ايام على ذمة التحقيق في قضية “إذاعة أخبار كاذبة تضر بالمصلحة الوطنية”، حسب ما اعلن الموقع الالكتروني الذي يعمل فيه.

وقال موقع مدى مصر المستقل ان “النيابة قررت حبس الزميل حسام بهجت اربعة أيام على ذمة التحقيقات في اتهامه باذاعة أخبار كاذبة من شأنها إلحاق الضرر بالمصلحة الوطنية، ونشر معلومات تضر بالسلم العام”.

ويعمل بهجت (37 عاما) في موقع مدى مصر الالكتروني المستقل، وهو متفرغ لكتابة التحقيقات. كما انه مؤسس منظمة حقوقية مصرية مستقلة تحمل اسم المبادرة المصرية للحقوق الشخصية. وكان بهجت من ابرز وجوه الناشطين التي نشطت في حركة اسقاط الرئيس المصري الاسبق حسني مبارك.

واحتجز بهجت ليل امس بعد ان حققت معه النيابة العسكرية بخصوص تحقيق نشره في 13 تشرين الاول/اكتوبر الفائت عن محاكمات عسكرية داخل الجيش لم تفصح عنها السلطات.

وبحسب المحامي والحقوقي نجاد البرعي، فانه في حال توجيه الاتهام رسميا الى بهجت سيحاكم عسكريا “وفق قانون الاجراءات والمحاكمات العسكرية بسبب نشر معلومات عن الجيش”.

ودعت لجنة حماية الصحافيين وهي منظمة دولية غير حكومية مقرها نيويورك، السلطات المصرية “للافراج الفوري عن حسام بهجت”.

وقال منسق اللجنة في الشرق الاوسط وشمال افريقيا شريف منصور في بيان ان “الجيش المصري يكشف عن ازدرائه لدور الاعلام المستقل بسلسلة اعتقالات لصحافيين. الاعتقال الاخير ما هو الا محاولة واضحة لخنق التغطيات الصحافية”.

واعتبرت 13 منظمة حقوقية مصرية في بيان ان “حبس حسام بهجت احتياطيا بسبب نشر مواد صحفية هو شكل من أشكال الترهيب المباشر سيكون له أثر خانق في أي صحفي يسعى إلى توسعة ولو جزئية لحدود المساحة المقيدة المتروكة للتعبير عن الرأي في مصر اليوم”.

واوضحت هذه المنظمات أن بهجت لم يمثل الاثنين أمام النيابة العسكرية التي رفضت الافصاح عن مكانه ما عدته “يمثل خرقًا واضحًا للدستور المصري والاتفاقيات الدولية التي صادقت عليها الحكومات المصرية المتعاقبة”.

ووصفت منظمة هيومان رايتس ووتش بهجت بأنه “مدافع بارز عن الحقوق المدنية والحريات في مصر”، مشيرة الى دوره في الانتفاضة التي اطاحت بمبارك في العام 2011.

ومنذ 2014، تفرغ بهجت لكتابة تحقيقات استقصائية لموقع مدى مصر كان ابرزها عن محاكمة عسكرية لخلية يشتبه بارتباطها بجماعة انصار بيت المقدس الجهادية، وآخر عن اطلاق سراح عشرات الجهاديين في مصر بعد انتفاضة كانون الثاني/يناير 2011.

وقالت لجنة حماية الصحافيين في تقرير صدر في حزيران/يونيو ان الصحافيين يواجهون “تهديدات لا سابق لها في مصر”.

واعلنت اللجنة ان 18 صحافيا على الاقل يقبعون في السجون المصرية، لكن منظمات مصرية تقول ان الرقم اكبر من ذلك بكثير.

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